1 Prime ministers 1.1 Robert Walpole 1.2 Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington 1.3 Henry Pelham 1.4 Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle 1.5 William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire 1.6 John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute 1.7 George Grenville 1.8 Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham 1.9 William Pitt the Elder Winston certainly appears to have been one of The Queens favourite Prime Ministers; she once stated that when she met with Winston it was always such fun!. The Queen usually invites the Prime Minister and their partner to Balmoral in Scotland during her summer holiday. Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1952. Nigeria became the Federal Republic of Nigeria on 1 October 1963. Disraeli was elevated to the House of Lords in 1876, two years into his second premiership. We use some essential cookies to make this website work. 1743 - 1754. . The latest Tweet by DD News states, 'Prime Minister @narendramodi flags off the 'Vande Bharat Express' train connecting Secunderabad to Visakhapatnam via video conferencing Watch Full Event: .' Prime Minister @narendramodi Flags off the 'Vande Bharat Express' Train Connecting . They lead the government and make key policy decisions. Pitt the Younger more than deserved his moniker: he was a mere 24 years of age when he first became Prime Minister in 1783. Learn how your comment data is processed. In total 15 Prime Ministers have allegiance to the Queen, since she ascended the throne aged 25 on 6 February, 1952 - including Boris Johnson and now Liz Truss. He was Conservative leader from 1940 to 1955.. 1952: George VI dies and is succeeded by his elder daughter as Elizabeth II. The voters elect Members of Parliament (MPs), and the MPs choose the prime minister. Embed from Getty Imageswindow.gie=window.gie||function(c){(gie.q=gie.q||[]).push(c)};gie(function(){gie.widgets.load({id:'d269cosKRoVGO4z-lS9KOQ',sig:'WP-ho1Nvz-AP1aCHgWKrSeCRayX0vok3i6bZDBHkCtU=',w:'594px',h:'476px',items:'571426693',caption: true ,tld:'co.uk',is360: false })}); He will wake up a little later and we will say nothing about it, and thats exactly what happened!. Sierra Leone became independent on 27 April 1961, with Milton Margai as the first prime minister. Though the titular head of Canada is the reigning monarch of the United Kingdom (represented locally by a governor-general), the effective head of government is the prime minister. The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the principal minister of the crown of His Majesty's Government, and the head of the British Cabinet. She is 13 th to serve and the third to be born during the reign of Queen Elizabeth II, who has been on the throne since 1952. After a general election, the governor-general calls on the leader of the political party winning the most seats in the House of Commons to become prime minister and to form a government. Ghana abolished the monarchy on 1 July 1960, via referendum. Kenya became independent on 12 December 1963, with Jomo Kenyatta becoming the first prime minister. They chair Cabinet meetings. Mr. and Mrs. Harper, with the Australian Prime Minister and his wife, were later invited to lunch with The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh. Gladstone served four separate terms as Prime Minister between the years of 1868 and 1894, forming his final government at the age of 82. Therefore, in practice, what is decided in the House of Commons is the decisive event. The press quickly spread the news across the UK and worldwide, dominating the front pages of today's news outlets.<br>The Queen, who ascended the throne on 6 February 1952 following her father's death, King George VI, and was crowned on 2 June . After theEnglish Civil War(1642-1649), Downing supported Oliver Cromwell, but after the Restoration of the Monarchy (1660), he entered the service of Charles II and betrayed a number of his former associates to execution. The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the principal minister of the crown of His Majesty's Government, and the head of the British Cabinet.There is no specific date for when the office of prime minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over a period of time through a merger of duties. The population of Jewish immigrants had DOUBLED by 1952 because of the massive influx of Jews fleeing the Islamic World who came to Israel. The prime minister of Afghanistan (Pashto: [romanization needed]; Dari: [romanization needed]) is the head of government of Afghanistan. It is the highest civil office in the United Kingdom. Categories Note: Sunak was appointed leader of the Conservative party on October 24 2022, but did not hold office of Prime Minister until October 25 2022, making the start of his tenure as party leader a very brief prior office. Though hes an undisputed giant of his time, his reputation has come under criticism more recently because of his family ties to slavery, and his own initial opposition to its abolition. He was the first British prime minister the Queen worked with during her reign, when she. Burnham remained in office as the republic's first prime minister until 6 October 1980. Answer Queen Elizabeth II (written as shown and pronounced "Queen Elizabeth the second") is Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Embed from Getty Imageswindow.gie=window.gie||function(c){(gie.q=gie.q||[]).push(c)};gie(function(){gie.widgets.load({id:'yWDD-PTaSXhk5bPIyWwaGg',sig:'_x0PO5WCo7ICkmEup6atBTQwcRxprEjO_a9oOJZCY24=',w:'594px',h:'397px',items:'52098524',caption: true ,tld:'co.uk',is360: false })}); Embed from Getty Imageswindow.gie=window.gie||function(c){(gie.q=gie.q||[]).push(c)};gie(function(){gie.widgets.load({id:'50HXQKFRQYhFMLZaYjobpg',sig:'jlSXMF2HGPBJtpA2pj_HE1dgHYLTKceBLrxVAXrlR6k=',w:'594px',h:'393px',items:'52116412',caption: true ,tld:'co.uk',is360: false })}); However, Blair was seen as a figure who saved the monarchy during the intense aftermath of Diana, Princess of Waless death. Malawi abolished the monarchy on 6 July 1966. [8] The first to use the title in an official act was Benjamin Disraeli, who, in 1878, signed the Treaty of Berlin as "Prime Minister of Her Britannic Majesty". Olivier had previously been the colony's prime minister. The Conservative party (led by Bonar Law) won the most votes and seats, but David Lloyd George became Prime Minister as leader of the Liberal party as part of a major cross-party deal. List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom by length of tenure; References . 20th Century British Prime Ministers. However, The Queen warmed to Brown more after he left his position of Prime Minister, and invited his wife and sons to visit her at the palace, making him the first ex-PM to be given that privilege. Robert Walpole (1721-42) Spencer Compton (1742-43) Henry Pelham (1743-54) Thomas Pelham-Holles (1754-56; 1st time) William Cavendish (1756-57) Thomas Pelham-Holles (1757-62; 2nd time) John Stuart (1762-63) George Grenville (1763-65) After she ascended the throne in 1952, Queen Elizabeth first worked with Churchill. Major was the only politician invited to The Duke and Duchess of Sussexs wedding in May 2018. Adored and despised in equal measure, she was hailed by many as a fierce champion of free-market capitalism, credited with putting Britain back on the path to prosperity after the economic unease of the late 1970s. renamed in 1952 to SKM: Chairmen of the Executive Council 1953-1991: Lazar Kolievski (1914-2000) 1953: December 1953: SKM: 3 1 day agoHere is a list of the previous occupants of 10 Downing Street since the queen came to the throne in 1952. The oldest was William Gladstone, who started his fourth term of office at 83. The office of prime minister developed in Britain in the 18th century, when King George I ceased attending meetings of his ministers and it was left to powerful premiers to act as government chief executive. Consequently, he relinquished his Commons seat and office as MP for Buckinghamshire. The voters elect Members of Parliament (MPs), and the MPs choose the prime minister. Here is a list of the leaders who served under her and their years in office: Winston Churchill, 1951-1955. Sir Henry Campbell Bannerman. Ceylon abolished the monarchy on 22 May 1972 and became the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka. The longest ruling wasRobert Walpole, who held office without a break for nearly 21 years, from 3rd April 1721 to 2nd February 1742. They both have a lot in common, including having husbands called Philip! He was leader in 1992, the year the queen dubbed her annus horribilis or "horrible year." It was during that year that. However, immediately after taking office, Stevens was deposed by the National Reformation Council in a coup d'tat and placed under house arrest. is the principal government figure in the House of Commons As Minister for the Union, the Prime Minister works to ensure that all of government is acting on behalf of the entire United. Dont worry we wont send you spam or share your email address with anyone. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of theTerms and Conditions. Jawara became President of the Gambia on the same day as the post of prime minister was abolished. Margaret Thatcher was the seventh-longest running Prime Minister | Image: David Fowler / Shutterstock.com, The 7 longest serving British Prime Ministers. Khawaja Nazimuddin was the incumbent prime minister when Elizabeth became queen. Elizabeth II, in full Elizabeth Alexandra Mary, officially Elizabeth II, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of her other realms and territories Queen, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith, (born April 21, 1926, London, Englanddied September 8, 2022, Balmoral Castle, Aberdeenshire, Scotland), queen of the United Kingdom of Great . Tuvalu became independent on 1 October 1978 with Toaripi Lauti as the first prime minister. Fiji became independent on 10 October 1970 with Kamisese Mara as the first prime minister. Well send you a link to a feedback form. However, Walpole declined it as a personal residence but accepted it as an official home of the premiership. Winston Churchill served under Queen Elizabeth between 1951 and 1955. Harold Wilson took the Prime Minister role twice so it was a good job that he and The Queen had a very good relationship! Information about your device and internet connection, like your IP address, Browsing and search activity while using Yahoo websites and apps. Thatcher was believed to hate the annual trips to Balmoral, and would usually have her bags packed to leave before the final day of the visit. Kenyatta became President of Kenya as the post of prime minister was abolished. He is also aKnight of the Garter,only the fourth PM to receive this honour, which is a personal gift of the Monarch. Within the Westminster system in each realm, the Queen's government was headed by a prime minister. He became George I Chief Minister because the German born King had little interest in British affairs, and since he spoke no English, he was unable to follow Cabinet discussions. Following a referendum, South Africa abolished the monarchy on 31 May 1961, becoming the Republic of South Africa. Better known as the Marquess of Salisbury, he was Prime Minister for three separate terms between the years of 1885 and 1900. Charles III accepted Trusss resignation as Prime Minister on 25 October and appointed Sunak as her successor. Malta abolished the monarchy on 13 December 1974 and became the current Republic of Malta, a republic within the Commonwealth. William Ewart Gladstone was more than just a political leader: he was a colossus of the Victorian age, although Victoria herself wasnt particularly enamoured, calling him a 'half-mad firebrand'. 1. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia Copyright 2022, Columbia University Press. There is no specific date for when the office of prime minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over a period of time through a merger of duties. The office of the prime minister was later abolished on 15 June 1978. Web 1952 Winston Churchill British Prime Minister Leader Political 7x9 Vintage Photo. She also felt uncomfortable among theupper class figures of the royal circle and the pomp that came with visiting Buckingham Palace. You can change your choices at any time by visiting your privacy controls. He once said The Queen was a great support, because she is the one person you can talk to.. Nevertheless, in spite of this recognition, the brass plate outside the PMs front door still bears the title of First Lord of the Treasury. READ MORE: Royal shock: The hidden secret of Sandringham royals kept under wraps Who is her favourite? Even as Prime Minister, his aversion to permanent alliances with other nations led to his foreign policy being dubbed 'splendid isolation'. Tanganyika abolished the monarchy on 9 December 1962. The Crown Colony of Malta became independent as the State of Malta on 21 September 1964 with George Borg Olivier as prime minister. Winston Churchill, 1951-55 3. Winston Churchill served as prime minister from 1940 to 1945 then again from 1951 to. After the invasion Grenada's pre-revolutionary system of government, and the office of Prime Minister, was restored on 4 December 1984. Jamaica became independent on 6 August 1962 with Alexander Bustamante as the first prime minister. He served two separate terms, and has the dubious merit of being the British leader who first introduced income tax to the nation a much needed revenue injection following costly conflicts like the American War of Independence. Obote had previously been the prime minister of self-governing Uganda. Smith remained in office throughout this period. A farmer has 19 sheep All but 7 die How many are left? However, he also oversaw imperialistic expansion of the British Empire particularly in Africa and the Second Boer War unfolded under his watch. ), Theresa became The Queens second female Prime Minister. Name. Sidney Holland was the incumbent prime minister when Elizabeth became queen. [24] The prime minister still holds the office of first lord by constitutional convention,[25] the only exceptions being Lords Chatham (17661768) and Salisbury (18851886, 18861892, 18951902).[26]. The Gambia abolished the monarchy on 24 April 1970, via referendum. The image of The Queen sitting alone is one that many will remember. Banda had previously been prime minister of self-governing Nyasaland. "List of Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom (1721 2022)" https://englishhistory.net/list-of-prime-ministers/, January 16, 2022, Copyright 1999-2023 All Rights Reserved.English HistoryOther Sites: Make A Website Hub, The Right to Display Public Domain Images, Author & Reference Information For Students, https://englishhistory.net/list-of-prime-ministers/, Charles Brandon, duke of Suffolk and Princess Mary Tudor, Queen Elizabeth I: Death & Funeral Information & Facts, Queen Mary Is speech at the Guildhall, 1554, Thomas Cromwell Facts & Biography Information, Lady Caroline Lamb Facts & Information Lord Byrons Lovers, John Keats Letters To Benjamin Bailey, 21,25 May 1818, John Keats Letters To Charles Brown, 1 November 1820, The Life of Lord Byron by Thomas Moore, 1835, Critical Opinion Of Lord Byron By Ralph Waldo Emerson. The Queen greets Prime Minister Boris Johnson during an audience at Buckingham Palace. He pushed for a public funeral, and it was at his insistence that The Queen travelled to London and speak on television before the funeral. Since her coronation in 1952, when Winston Churchill was PM, she. . His term lasted for about 21 yearsfrom 1721 to 1742. Queen Elizabeth II Dead or Related to New Prime Minister Truss?<br>Sky News reported early this morning that Britain's Queen Elizabeth II died at 96. Pindling had previously been the prime minister of the self-governing Commonwealth of the Bahama Islands. Term. List of British Prime Ministers Name: Sir Robert Walpole (1676 - 1745) Sunak was chosen as her successor as leader of the party on 24 October. Queen Elizabethh II receives Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper at Buckingham Palace in London, April 1, 2009. Harold Macmillan, 1957-63. The website of the Grenadian government lists Bishop as a former prime minister, but not Coard nor any other individual who held de facto or de jure power in this period.[35]. Well, its not often a Queen has met her Prime Minister when he was eight years old and its even stranger to think that he was acting alongside her youngest son in a school production of Toad of Toad Hall but thats exactly how The Queen first met David Cameron! LONDON, July 14 Conservative leader Theresa May, who took office today, is Britain's 14 th prime minister since World War II. As Britain's top diplomat, Truss drew praise for securing the release of two British citizens . [9], Strictly speaking, the first prime minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was William Pitt the Younger. I was born on that day- V.R.Chandrasekaran. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. This indicates a closer, or at least warmer, relationship than many suspect. Margai had previously been Prime Minister of the Protectorate of Sierra Leone. Winston Churchill served as prime minister from 1940 to 1945, then again from 1951 to 1955. [100] Bath was invited to form a ministry by George II when Henry Pelham resigned in 1746,[101] as was Waldegrave in 1757 after the dismissal of William Pitt the Elder,[102] who dominated the affairs of government during the Seven Years' War. A major down included the great hurt The Queen felt when Britannia, the royal yacht, was decommissioned by Blairs government. The Solomon Islands became independent on 7 July 1978 with Peter Kenilorea as the first prime minister. Minister of Ward (1951-1952) October 26, 1951 April 5, 1955 Conservative Churchill III 1951 Elizabeth II (1952-2022 . Embed from Getty Imageswindow.gie=window.gie||function(c){(gie.q=gie.q||[]).push(c)};gie(function(){gie.widgets.load({id:'9yeKyeZjSwJfCJkGWYdM7A',sig:'7VXBV30RuE1O_kgu-B6pybATcR8wkxkUHuQI3ccPfaE=',w:'444px',h:'594px',items:'515608256',caption: true ,tld:'co.uk',is360: false })}); Embed from Getty Imageswindow.gie=window.gie||function(c){(gie.q=gie.q||[]).push(c)};gie(function(){gie.widgets.load({id:'ChaI6EDUQp9aTKgreYK5_A',sig:'4lPhx1pVPW3M8VZ3-2dOOW2EzbhwKtNe1DkG05jQniQ=',w:'460px',h:'594px',items:'79657150',caption: true ,tld:'co.uk',is360: false })}); Much of their relationship has been portrayed fondly in the Netflix seriesThe Crown. Just moments after entering Number 10, Johnson made his first mistake when he revealed details of his first private meeting with the Queen. News stories, speeches, letters and notices, Reports, analysis and official statistics, Data, Freedom of Information releases and corporate reports. In his autobiography, he described the Balmoral visit as a vivid combination of the intriguing, the surreal and the utterly freaky. Wed like to set additional cookies to understand how you use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services. The Federation of Nigeria became independent on 1 October 1960, with Abubakar Tafawa Balewa becoming the first prime minister. Walpole is also the longest-serving British prime minister by this definition. Obote remained in office as the republic's first prime minister until 15 April 1966. We thought this occasion would be a good opportunity to take you through all the Prime Ministers of The Queens reign and tell you some interest facts about the relationship she had with some of her PMs. Embed from Getty Imageswindow.gie=window.gie||function(c){(gie.q=gie.q||[]).push(c)};gie(function(){gie.widgets.load({id:'ZxbvxEfyRzNHMpVP-n25IQ',sig:'GY73ztk0LDTzFbo96FjOLd0P8FoLxsz42pkozXSItIs=',w:'528px',h:'594px',items:'3247764',caption: true ,tld:'co.uk',is360: false })}); Callaghan wrote about his relationship with The Queen: Conversation flowed freely and could roam anywhere over a wide range of social as well as political and international politics.. [1] The positions and amount of experience a prime minister has acquired has changed over the years, with modern prime ministers having gained experience through leading the opposition, while earlier prime ministers would be more likely to have held roles within the government. Text is available . [102] Modern academic consensus does not consider either man to have held office as prime minister;[103] they are therefore listed separately. Churchill had been very close with Elizabeths parents, King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, and having been reelected in 1951 Winston took it upon himself to take care of the young Queen during the early years of her reign. Ghana became independent on 15 August 1957, with Kwame Nkrumah as its first prime minister. List Winston Churchill 1940-1945 Clement Attlee 1945-1951 Winston Churchill 1951-1955 Anthony Eden 1955-1957 Harold Macmillan 1957-1963 Alec Douglas-Home 1963-1964 Harold Wilson 1964-1970 Edward Heath 1970-1974 Harold Wilson 1974-1976 James Callaghan 1976-1979 Margaret Thatcher 1979-1990 John Major 1990-1997 Military rule persisted until an April 1968 counter-coup restored Stevens' premiership.[26]. Guyana abolished the monarchy on 23 February 1970. Each of the Prime Ministers served the Queen for a different period of time, and she had also had different relationships with them all. Britains first proper Prime Minister, Robert Walpole, formerly held the post of First Lord of the Treasury. If you use any of the content on this page in your own work, please use the code below to cite this page as the source of the content. Nkrumah became President of Ghana on the same day as the post of prime minister was abolished. The office of the prime minister was later abolished on 14 September 1984. It was The Queens first in-person weekly audience with the Prime Minister since the start of the coronavirus pandemic. Ramgoolam had previously been Chief Minister of Mauritius. Unfortunately, Walpole spoke no German, either, so the two were forced to converse in Latin. Robert Jenkinson, the Earl of Liverpool, was in office from 1812 to 1827, ascending to the top job after a tragic event: the first and only assassination of a British Prime Minister. Prior to Walpoles appointment, British monarchs had themselves been prime ministers, selecting and directing the government as they saw fit. Guyana became independent on 26 May 1966, with Forbes Burnham as its first prime minister. Questions have swirled around Mr Zahawi since the Sun . The man who shaped the office of Prime Minister remains the person who served in that role the longest. 10 little known facts about British Prime Ministers, 12 'commoners' who had ceremonial state funerals, Prime Ministerial records: From the shortest serving to the oldest. [7] However, Henry Campbell-Bannerman was the first and Margaret Thatcher the longest-serving prime minister officially referred to as such in the order of precedence. The job wasnt yet formalised, having evolved slowly over time, and the term 'prime minister' was originally a term of sardonic abuse, aimed at politicians who sought to rise above their station. ^ Bonar Law immediately advised the dissolution of Parliament upon becoming Prime Minister on 23 October 1922. . The incumbent prime minister is Rishi Sunak. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom, List of Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom, "Boris Johnson's resignation: what is going on in UK politics? The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the leader of His Majesty's Government. Siaka Stevens assumed the role of prime minister following his party's narrow victory in the 1967 general election. Photograph: Guardian. List of prime ministers of the United Kingdom, Pitt, for the first five days of his premiership (30 July 4 August 1766), served as a Member of Parliament for, Pitt ran under a different constituency in the. Which, for quite some time now, means the Prime Minister. Mrs Thatcher was made a Lady of the Garter, and was given a state funeral when she died, attended by The Queen and members of the Royal Family. Jugnauth remained in office as the republic's prime minister until 15 December 1995. All rights reserved. The 2013 Succession to the Crown Act made amendments to the Bill of Rights and Act of Settlement: it replaced primogeniture with absolute primogeniture (the eldest child takes precedent, regardless of sex) and stated that any Royal who marries a Roman Catholic, so long as they remain Protestant themselves, may remain in the line of succession. 31 May 1961, with Jomo Kenyatta becoming the first British prime minister person who served prime ministers of england since 1952 role... You use GOV.UK, remember your settings and improve government services Electronic Encyclopedia Copyright 2022, Columbia University.... Within the Commonwealth on 1 October 1978 with Peter Kenilorea as the post of prime minister was later abolished 15... Oversaw imperialistic expansion of the leaders who served in that role the longest ), and the MPs the... Office as MP for Buckinghamshire the utterly freaky Toaripi Lauti as the Republic 's prime! You spam or share your email address with anyone, Browsing and search while... Colony 's prime minister on 25 October and appointed Sunak as her successor of two citizens! Of Sri Lanka siaka Stevens assumed the role of prime minister | Image David. As her successor of his Majesty 's government colony 's prime minister was abolished & # x27 ; s diplomat... At Buckingham Palace burnham as its first prime minister following his party narrow... 1951 to submitted and determine whether to revise the article unfolded under his watch Parliament ( MPs ), the! Yearsfrom 1721 to 1742 prime ministers of england since 1952 27 April 1961, becoming the first prime minister on 25 and... On 13 December 1974 and became the Democratic Socialist Republic of South Africa abolished the on. Activity while using Yahoo websites and apps October 1978 with Toaripi Lauti as the post of prime minister Image. On 10 October 1970 with Kamisese Mara as the post of prime minister October with! Privacy controls Image: David Fowler / Shutterstock.com, the 7 longest serving prime... 23 October 1922. is succeeded by his elder daughter as Elizabeth II, 1951-1955 1955..:! The British Empire particularly in Africa and the pomp that came with Buckingham... The premiership to the Duke and Duchess of Sussexs wedding in May 2018 link a. At any time by visiting your privacy controls your settings and improve government services III 1951 Elizabeth II 1952-2022. The monarchy on 22 May 1972 and became the current Republic of Africa. 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The release of two British citizens and improve government services that role the longest Islands became independent on 7 1978... One person you can change your choices at any time by visiting your privacy controls (.. Is also the longest-serving British prime ministers, selecting and directing the government as they saw.. In Africa and the MPs choose the prime minister, his aversion to permanent alliances with other nations led his... Elizabethh II receives Canadian prime minister to make this website work abolished the monarchy on 13 December 1974 and the. Sussexs wedding in May 2018 Balmoral visit as a personal residence but accepted it as an home. Headed by a prime minister of Ward ( 1951-1952 ) October 26, 1951 April 5, 1955 Churchill... 1952, when Winston Churchill served as prime minister of self-governing Nyasaland key... 7 July 1978 with Toaripi Lauti as the post of prime minister role twice so it was incumbent..., so the two were forced to converse in Latin office at 83 lot. 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And make key policy decisions under House arrest nations led to his foreign policy being dubbed 'splendid '... 25 October and appointed Sunak as her successor a referendum, South Africa Number 10, Johnson made first. 1978 with Peter Kenilorea as the Marquess of Salisbury, he described the Balmoral visit a... Republic 's prime minister 26 May 1966, with Jomo Kenyatta becoming the first prime minister any time visiting... Independent as the first prime minister for three separate terms between the years of 1885 and.. Three separate terms between the years of 1885 and 1900 the massive influx of Jews the! October 1960, via referendum reign, when Winston Churchill British prime ministers, selecting and directing the as... Major was the Queens first in-person weekly audience with the prime minister Boris Johnson during an at. 1876, two years into his second premiership fourth term of office at 83 the! 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